Main relay solder connections - quick fix?

In an earlier thread (1994 Honda Civic won't start) people recommended that I check the main relay to rule out a failed solder connection (for example

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Would it suffice to simply touch up the existing connections with the tip of a soldering iron?

Looking for an easier workaround than re/desoldering just to rule out this simple part...

Thanks.

Reply to
hutchtoo
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You dont' even have to touch it to prove if it's causing the problem. In a quiet place, turn the key to position II. Listen to fuel pump run for

2 seconds. If it doesn't run, smack the dash and listen. If pump runs, it's your Main Relay. You car will now start, and the vibration will keep the relay working until you shut the engine off.

Have you checked that that your timing belt isn't broken yet?

'Curly'

Reply to
'Curly Q. Links'

"'Curly Q. Links'" wrote in news: snipped-for-privacy@interbaun.com:

a broken timing belt will have a CLEARLY different sound;the motor will spin faster than the usual cranking speed. It's happened to me on a Civic CVCC.It's like a fast "whirr",rather then the normal cranking under compression.

Reply to
Jim Yanik

When I turn the key to position 2, I hear a soft ~2-second whir which is probably the pump, followed by a non-start. By your logic, that means the main relay IS working OK, since I didn't need to slap the dashboard...? :)

My timing belts are probably 15,000 miles old so they should be healthy.

Thanks for the helpful ideas.

Reply to
hutchtoo

"hutchtoo" wrote in news: snipped-for-privacy@rcn.net:

Not necessarily. All it means is that the fuel pump is running for two seconds.

Reach behind the dash so you can feel the Main Relay. Turn the ignition to ON (not START) There should be a click as the Check Engine light goes on, then anoher as it goes off. You will hear the pump run for two seconds. Turn the key to START. At that point you should feel a THIRD click.

If you feel all those clicks, the Main Relay is OK. If any clicks are missing, the Main Relay has a cracked solder problem.

If the Main Relay is OK, turn the key to ON, wait for the Check Engine light to go off, then turn the key to OFF again. Quickly repeat a half- dozen times or so. If it now starts, the fuel pump check valve is bad, allowing pressure to bleed off.

If it still does not start, check for spark as you crank. Buy a cheap spark plug at the store (doesn't matter what kind), pull one of the plug wires, insert the new plug, hold the hex part against a ground, then watch the gap as somebody cranks. Any spark?

Reply to
TeGGeR®

no. the cracked joints tend to oxidize inside the crack face. remelting without removing this layer just leaves it in place and compromises both mechanical strength and conductivity. you need to de-solder to do this job properly.

the "simple" solution is replacing the relay - it's /guaranteed/ to work. but that's still more expensive than buying the soldering iron, solder and de-soldering wick.

Reply to
jim beam

the gap for a standard plug is too narrow to reliably spark at atmospheric pressure. that spare plug is a great tool to have in your toolbox, but open the ground electrode so it's at about 45 degrees to the axis of the plug. then they spark just fine in open air.

Reply to
jim beam

Good news, I followed the steps below and felt every click. So the main relay is ruled out. Also tried the off-on x 6, the engine did not start.

The last reco is a little out of my league, I think I'd need more docs about plugs and sparks before attempting that.

Reply to
hutchtoo

"hutchtoo" wrote

Remove a plug (or buy one) then reconnect the plug wire to it. Lay it on the valve cover (metal part of plug) so you see it from the driver seat and crank the engine over. You should hear a loud snapping or see sparks. Don't do this for more than 5 seconds. If you are getting fuel you'll just be dumping it into the on cylinder and not igniting it.

Otherwise, have a frined insert a screwdriver in the wire and hold it near ground and crank away. Make sure he/she doesn't touch any metal on the car or the screwdriver.

They also make spark checker.

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Reply to
B Squareman

"B Squareman" wrote

Omit this part. I believe Tegger mention it already.

Reply to
B Squareman

jim beam wrote in news:u snipped-for-privacy@speakeasy.net:

Good tip. Actually, I've never used a plug. I just suggested that becuase some people got upset last time I suggested just holding the plug lead a half-inch from a ground. That method is perfectly safe for a few seconds of cranking.

Reply to
TeGGeR®

"B Squareman" wrote in news:bjeRe.783$ snipped-for-privacy@newssvr12.news.prodigy.com:

A can't remember, anyone tell him to trya and clear a flooded condtion first?

Reply to
TeGGeR®

"hutchtoo" wrote in news: snipped-for-privacy@rcn.net:

Easy as pie. Really. Just go buy any kind of cheap automotive spark plug. Bend the electrode with a pair of pliers as jim beam says. Pull the easiest plug wire you can find from its plug, and insert the plug in the plug wire.

Touch the plug to any ground (valve cover bolt, battery negative terminal, etc). Now have a friend crank the engine. If you're getting spark, it will be loud and yellow.

If you're worried about getting electrocuted, don't. If you do happen to get a shock, it does absolutely *no* harm at all. It just startles you.

Actually, you don't even need a spare plug. Just hold the empty plug wire close to a ground (any bare metal part on the engine) about 1/4" or 1/2" away. Then have your friend crank for a second or two.

DO NOT allow the car to start with the plug wire removed! If it should happen to start, shut it down immediately to protect the ignition coil.

Reply to
TeGGeR®

pull the injector connections - no flooding.

Reply to
jim beam

Yes, this was recommended. I tried it, no luck. People keep bringing this up.... I'll try it again, but damn, my battery is starting to run low... :P

Reply to
hutchtoo

Or you can have the friend put his finger in the boot and rest the side of his hand on the car body or engine. Stop cranking when you hear a shout, as he has probably released the wire or removed his hand from the car. If you don't hear a shout, you are not getting a spark or your friend is mute. It is best to use a very tolerant friend or one who has very poor memory.

Mike

Reply to
Michael Pardee

"Michael Pardee" wrote in news:YP2dnQq snipped-for-privacy@sedona.net:

Remind me to invite you to my next party.

Reply to
TeGGeR®

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