Just serviced my newly aquired 1973 Carawagon, put a battery on her and turned the key....
As soon as the ignition lights come on there is a loud clicking noise coming from the fuel pump... this clicking is in fact so fast that it almost sounds like a humming noise... and no fuel is getting to the carb. (She runs lovely though when I temporarily made a different fuel source).
So can anyone shed some light on this strange noise for me ?
Didn't some of the old fuel pumps work that way? Once they got up to pressure the ticking slowed down and stopped. If thats the case it sounds like the fuel pump isn't getting the line up to pressure for whatever reason.
I'm not familiar with a LR one (my series 2 and 3 were both driven off the block) but on the mgb a rapid ticking meant a blockage on the fuel feed to the pump, steady ticking means no fuel.
IIRC it is a standard SU fuel pump so you may have a stuck one way valve (there are two in opposite senses) or maybe a punctured diaphragm. All bits are still available from Burlen (
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) who now make all the bits and alsorefurbish SU pumps and carbs. AWEM
Still got that pump on the shelf I bought probably 8 months ago.... do you do the pipes that go into them, or at least some way to connect a fuel line?... theres nowt only the thread showing.
572535 Fuel Pipe Connector - External Fuel Pump (PRC3901) - Defender 90/Range Rover Classic £6.46 inc VAT Your diff bits are now on the shelf if you need them.
I think this pump is the same as that on the Rover 100 (basically the same straight 6 engine), which I've had some experience of. The way it works is that there is a diaphragm which is pulled in one direction by a solenoid and returns with spring pressure. The solenoid is activated by a contact which closes when the diaphragm has been returned by the spring to its "rest" position.
The sequence is thus:
1) The solenoid operates and the diapragm pulls petrol in from the tank to the pump chamber
2) The return spring returns the diaphragm and pushes the petrol from the pump chamber up the feed to the carb
3) When the diaphragm returns all the way, the contact closes and the cycle starts again.
4) When the carb float chamber is full, the backpressure in the feed from the pump stops the spring returning the diaphragm to its rest position, so the contacts then don't close until the carb float valve allows more petrol in. When they do, its back to 1 again.
either there is no petrol coming up the feed to the pump or if there's nothing to stop the petrol continuing to flow.
Unless you can see petrol emerging from where it shouldn't (leak) or you have a **very** flooded engine (stuck float valve or sunk float in the carb), then the problem is either an empty tank or a leak in the feed line which is bleeding air into the line.
A common fault with this pump, btw, (although not the problem in this case), is that either the contacts fuse or (more likely) the suppression capacitor (aka condensor) across the contacts fails short circuit. In either case, the pump will click once when the ignition is turned on and then no more. If this is the case, try disconnecting the capacitor - it's not a long term solution since the contacts will arc a bit, but it will certainly get you home.
Although I haven't met them, the following faults would also cause the pump to operate continuously without any petrol arriving at the carb:
Feed pipe from tank to pump blocked Inlet valve in pump stuck open or leaking Inlet valve in pump stuck shut Outlet valve in pump stuck open or leaking Pump diaphragm perforated and leaking Any other leak in the pump chamber
I suggest checking out all the possible causes outside the pump before dismantling it or replacing it.
Further suggestion - blocked screen on the pickup pipe in the tank. If the pump is clicking continuously the problem is most likely (but this is not certain) not in the pump - the common problems with this pump are electrical not the actual pump, so since the electrical bit seems to be working the first place to look is the plumbing to and from the pump. JD
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