ISTR my 1996 Xantia had a cat. It definitely had a keypad immobiliser, but it was still mechanical injection. Common rail diesels didn't happen until the Alfa 156 JTD a couple of years later (1998, I think). I've always assumed it would have been possible to bump-start the car by hot-wiring the fuel solenoid without entering a code into the keypad.
-- DAS