Why is compression so low?

I've posted about this car before, engine rebuilt and still won't start...

Old post -

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The thing is... I said all cylinders have compression, but I never asked my buddy what the compression was. So, today I checked for myself, and saw that the cylinders only had 90ish compression, and I'm reasonably sure that's the reason the car won't start. The rings and valves were all replaced, everything was torqued back to factory specs with new gaskets blah blah... any ideas on why the compression is so low?

Reply to
fascion
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Didn't read the old post, but if everything is new and good, then the timing of the valves may not be 'in phase' with the crank. As if the timing chain or belt skipped a tooth or three.

Reply to
Brent P

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I'm with Brent - recheck the valve timing (the timing marks on the cam pulleys compared with TDC). I bet you will find it at least one tooth off.

90ish compression won't prevent an engine from starting but valve mistiming - which usually shows up as gross ignition mistiming - sure will. Be sure to pull the engine through by the crank turning only CCW or the belt will jump more.

In the original thread I saw you set the ignition timing by eyeball on the distributor, but you will need a timing light to get it close enough to run right... maybe even to run at all. First check the valve timing by the marks. When the valve timing is right the distributor should go right back where it was originally and it should be good.

Mike

Reply to
Michael Pardee

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Cam timing way off? If the valves open and close at the wrong times, it won't build proper compression.

Reply to
Steve

That can happen when the timing belt or chain is installed. If the timing isn't right the valves don't close at the right times to get full compression.

If the rings are no good or won't seat, that can blow the compression out too. You can try a spoonful of oil into the plug hole just before testing the compression again. If the compression comes up, you have faulty rings, if not, look to the valve timing.

Mike

86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail >

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Reply to
Mike Romain

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If you failed to prop the throttle open, and the engine was dry, the compression will be WAY LOW. You may have damaged the igniter too when you cranked with the wires disconnected. Have you listened to the fuel pump, and tried a bit of starting fluid to see if it will fire up even for a second?

'Curly'

Reply to
motsco_

Soooo, find out WHY its so low!

Start with a leak-down test. If there are components leaking that shouldnt you can find them easily with some smart listening.

Leakdown testers are available for under $100 and I just saw one very cheap at Harbor Freight in their recent sale flyer. If you do ANY engine work this tool will save you LOTS of guesswork.

-SP

fasci> I've posted about this car before, engine rebuilt and still won't > start...

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Reply to
Speedy Pete

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