Coolant loss

Hi all,

Had a fun time today, spent the morning helping a friend change his brake discs. He then left in a hurry and phoned me half an hour later saying that after an extended fast cruise on the motorway one of his water pipes had split, he'd lost all coolant, the engine was red hot and could I fetch him a new bit of pipe and some water?

I did that and on a hunch asked him to try and start it after he mentioned that it had conked out on him. High pitched whirring confirmed suspicion! According to RAC guy: "It's broken".

Question is, if you're driving along, how do you tell when you're suddenly losing coolant? For example in a Ka which lacks a temp gauge. Apparently his temp gauge showed it getting a bit hot and then went down again I guess as the water pump starting pushing air round(!) so it's hard to criticise his decision to carry on as I would probably have done the same thing (not any more though!). Why is there no low water pressure warning? :)

I wonder how hard it'd be to rig a water level sensor in the reservoir and wire it into an existing warning circuit?

Peter.

Reply to
Peter Spikings
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Everything I've owned recently has had one.

Reply to
Duncan Wood

Duncan Wood wrote: > Everything I've owned recently has had one.

My 2000 Fiesta doesn't, nor does the 2002 Ka as I mentioned. Nor did my friends (M-reg but top of the range for it's time). Do newer cars have them then?

Peter.

Reply to
Peter Spikings

Ones that aren't made by Ford.

Reply to
Duncan Wood

Although many recent Fords have a strategy in software to mitigate effectively against damage caused by coolant loss.

Chris

Reply to
Chris Whelan

Eh? If the ECU knows the engine is running out of coolant why the hell doesn't it tell the driver?

Reply to
David Taylor

Cos the ECU doesn't actually know the engine is running out of coolant. It just knows the engine is running too hot and tries to mitigate that. No substitute for a coolant level sensor though.

Reply to
Paul Giverin

It's temperature based, so covers more situations than just low water level.

It does tell the driver, in a number of ways; drivers mainly being normal folk usually take no notice!

If the engine temperature starts to rise above normal, the gauge goes to the red zone, then if temperature still increases, the multi-function lamp is lit.

If the engine is not stopped, and the overheat continues, engine revs are restricted to 3,000. Alternate pairs of cylinders are stopped from firing every other firing stroke. The non-firing cylinders are effectively pumping air, which cools them. At the same time, the engine warning lamp will illuminate.

If the driver fails to notice all of the above, the engine warning lamp will flash for 30 seconds, then the engine will be shut down.

This system has been in place on the Focus since its launch in 1998.

Chris

Reply to
Chris Whelan

I can see the usefullness of a low coolant lamp for the tiny number of drivers that would respond appropriately to such a thing. Such drivers would also respond to the temperature gauge starting to rise however.

The vast majority of drivers respond to nothing except the engine stopping!

AA-stepson sees ruined engines almost on a daily basis. Inevitably the warning were there, but the driver either failed to see them, or chose to ignore them.

Chris

Reply to
Chris Whelan

The hyperbole doesn't help, the vast majority of drivers do take some notice, a large minority don't. & the flashing coolant warning light is a lot more obvious & comes on a long time, weeks normaly , before the temperature guage atsrts to move & there is any damage.

Reply to
Duncan Wood

It happens that Peter Spikings formulated :

Mine has both a temperature gauge and a low coolant warning light.

The gauges are only of use if you keep a constant watch on them. Mine stays rock steady at the exact horizontal position. Should it ever move from that position I would stop and check it out. Really, if you ignore the rise, it is too late. The sensor is located at the top of the engine and once coolant is lost the gauge reading will fall.

Lacking a gauge or level sensor, other things you can watch for are - the interior steaming up, the smell of coolant and a different feel (tight) to the engine, but by that last point it is probably much too late.

Reply to
Harry Bloomfield

Ford, in their wisdom, didn't fit a temperature gauge to my Fiesta. There is only a warning light to indicate when the temperature gets too hot. Of course, when I lost most of my coolant due to a gasket failing in the inlet manifold, the warning light didn't operate as there was no coolant around the temperature sensor!

Reply to
David Taylor

The DS has a rotten temperature gauge and a warning light which comes on if the head gets to about 120C. Not high enough to cause damage, but it does light up the huge great "STOP" light on the dashboard - if you go on with that showing you have only yourself to blame.

Ian

Reply to
Ian

Chris Whelan (Chris Whelan ) gurgled happily, sounding much like they were saying:

Both my last two cars - XM and CX - had exactly that. A sensor half way up the header tank triggered a warning light - and, in the XM, a beep and "LOW COOLANT LEVEL" on the dot matrix display - if the level dropped.

I'm idly toying with the suggestion of rigging one on the Saab.

Reply to
Adrian

Yes, and I'm thinking of putting one in the Fiesta and Ka :)

Reply to
Peter Spikings

And this appears to fit the bill:

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Reply to
Peter Spikings

The heater stops working.

Happened to me in a Carlton once and that was the wake-up call that made me check the guage, which was indicating "cold" as the water level had dropped below the sensor.

Lesson learnt - when oil has been dripping onto a hose for months, softening the rubber, don't put off replacing it!

Reply to
Willy Eckerslyke

I don't often use the heater though, only when it's freezing or I need to demist. The temp gauge going down would be a good pointer but I doubt I'd notice in time!

:)

Peter.

Reply to
Peter Spikings

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