My boss is a dedicated dirt-track Sprint car fan. On account of him I ended up a few days ago talking to a racer who competes at a track my boss sponsors. This guy's pretty good: he's actually won a race or two.
He was telling me his team likes to run the engine extra-rich, partially because if they run too lean it can cause engine damage. The "extra-rich" condition is meant to completely avoid lean events.
His team started doing this because of an incident they had where the engine once went momentarily very lean and a valve dropped. On engine teardown the valve was found in a /different cylinder/ from where it was originally. The pistons in both the original cylinder and the recipient looked like they'd been chewed by beavers.
I don't know if this was an exhaust or intake valve, but how is it possible for a valve to migrate like that?