87 YJ Steering problem

May 07, 2004 6 Replies

I have an 87 YJ with power steering. It has stock size rims and tires (225/75-15 tires).



[258 I6+TF727 3Speed+NP207+3.07 gears].

Lately the steering has become super hard to turn. Its worse than any non-power steering vehicle I have driven. The steering effort really doesn't get better with speed, or course you don't have as much to do...



The peculiar thing is that the steering effort isn't really constant or even constantly increasing as you get toward the lock. Turning from lock to lock there are easy bits and very hard bits. I don't know if its the right way to explain it, but it is almost like turning against a cam. This is true standing still or going slow in a parking lot. Engine speed doesn't seem to matter.



I have checked the power steering fluid and belt. The pump turns. It squeals a little at the locks. One suspicious thing is a slight mechanical moaning sound that can be heard at low speed (crawling up to a stop light), kind of u-joint like, but I am not sure.



How do you go about diagnosing this one?



Thanks


A few things I can think of are:

- steering box is failing

- bent or failing steering stabilizer

- steering shaft u-joints are failing

- a ball joint is tight or seized

- steering shaft bearing ???

Maybe disconnect/remove the stablizer and do a slow drive around the block and rule that out first.

sounds like it could be 2 things if the problem is in both directions its the pump. If it only does it in one direction its the box. with the pump there are

2 valves in it and they could not be functioning properly. If it is the box it sounds like the worm drive and the recirculating bearing are worn out. Hope this helps

I agree.

One more thing is a cooked front axle u-joint. They can bind the steering up like that when they seize.

Mike

86/00 CJ7 Laredo, 33x9.5 BFG Muds, 'glass nose to tail in '00 88 Cherokee 235 BFG AT's

One for Mike.

Right front U-Joint was badly seized. They were original, 110K miles. Replaced both of course.

Thanks for h> >

You are welcome.

Mike

Charlie Dellac>

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