Diesel (XUDT) Engine Servicing

My girlfriend's dad has just acquired a 405 1.9TD and I'm preparing to service it with him next weekend. I do plenty of miles in diesels but have never owned or serviced one. Are there any servicing tasks that are exclusive to diesel engines besides more regular oil & filter changes? I believe that the fuel filter needs draining of water periodically - is this pretty straightforward to do? Anything else that needs special care on a XUDT?

Any advice much appreciated.

Stuart Sharp

Reply to
Stu
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I haven't owned a peugeot diesel but I understand that cooling system maintenance is important (flushing and fresh coolant at 50% mix every two years) to prevent corrosion/overheating which results in head gasket failure/warped head/damaged wet liner seals(?).

I've never found water in my diesel filter, but it's well worth changing it every year as a matter of course. Oh, and a clean air filter is vital on all diesels to prevent excess smoke and poor performance. Replace every 10,000 miles.

James of Sunderland

Reply to
James

Yes, fresh coolant with 50% antifreeze in it is very important to prolong headgasket life on these engines. Change it every 18months- 2 years maxium. Refilling these so you dont airlock it is vital- you'll need the top half of a coke bottle with the threaded part rammed into the header tank to get enough of a "head" of water to push out the air from the system when you refill it. And open the 2 bleed screws in the pipe work too.

Tim..

Reply to
Tim (Remove NOSPAM. Registry corupted, reformated HD and l

I'd suggest change:

Coolant every 15,000 to 20,000 miles. cambelt every 40,000 miles. Oil every 6,000 miles. Air filter, annually. Fuel filter bi-annually. Glowplugs/injectors every 100,000 miles.

sPoNiX

Reply to
S P O N I X

Thanks to all, for the advice. Anyone with intimate knowledge of the engine (Tim?) care to describe the bleed screw locations for me? Re the air filter: is it necessary to replace it every 10000? The interval for this on my primera is 36000! I understand the importance of it on a Diesel, to maintain good airflow and therefore prevent rich running, but I can't see how it would get dirty any sooner than on a petrol?

No jobs required that wouldn't apply to a petrol engine service, then? Any tuning operations or are these best left to a specialist?

Cheers,

Stuart Sharp

Reply to
Stu

Its been a while since I worked on one of these- but the one nipple is in the top hose that runs around the front of the engine by the injectors. I think the other is on the right side towards the bulkhead. A good look and feel along the length of the hoses should find em!

Re

snip.

the diesel runs unthrottled- so most of the time its consuming as much as as your primera would be if you drove around all the time at half throttle- probably 100mph in 5th!

When the turbo is at full song it would be consuming about 170% more air than the primera would be at full throttle (cos its forced aspiration)

So you can understand the huge amount more air that passes through the filter. I might whip out the filter at 10k compare it to a new one, if you think it might go abit more- have another look at 15k.

We have a Cav TD on the fleet- vauxhall says the filter will do 18,000miles. At each 9k oil change the filter is so black with dirt we have to change it, so I would say 10k is going to be about right on the PSA engine- even though its bigger than the Vx one.

Tim..

Reply to
Tim (Remove NOSPAM. Registry corupted, reformated HD and l

Thanks - just got a secondhand Haynes off eBay so should be OK with that, now.

Ah......I see. Never thought about it from the actual "volume of air processed" point of view.

Cheers - I'll have a look at the old one and change if in any doubt, as I expect a new one would be beneficial to the economy as well as the emissions.

Stuart Sharp

Reply to
Stu

For Glowplugs read - replace as a set, only when one fails (for the rest are sure to follow).

/john

Reply to
John Kenyon

Thanks. At the moment, it starts first thing on a morning with about half a turn of the engine, so the heater plugs are obviously fine!

Stuart Sharp

Reply to
Stu

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