I plan on building a mild performance motor soon and would like to use hydraulic lifters. I understand I need to have the case modded for full flow. Is there anything else I need to have done, and does anyone know of a source for the hydraulic lifters. The only thing I can find related to hydraulic lifters is a new motor with them. Thanks...
This is what I've heard... Do not consider my opinion as "the" truth.
Hydraulic lifters require exacting tolerances to work properly, but as the engine is air-cooled rather than liquid-cooled, the operating tolerances can't be met due to the wide temperature range.
That's the summary, but I don't know the details.
I used to own an '89 Mazda 929 with a V6 that had hydraulic lifters. When the oil got dirty, the valvetrain got loud. It was a great indicator when to change the oil, but not a good design cause the check valves are too sensitive to the quality of the oil. I heard all Mazdas where that way.
1) hyd. lifters require a different grind than solids.
2) No performance gain.
3) No performance cams available.
4) cost.
5) They require a filter and/or they get stopped up easily.
6) They Suck.
7) Experience, had a motor with them, nothing but trouble.
8) Noisy
9) etc...
Air cooled aircraft were among the first applications of hydrualic cam followers (ie, 'lifters').
The various 'drop-in' hydrualic lifters for VW engines (CB, etc.) didn't work simply because the right side of the engine receives ALL of its oil via the #2 cam bearing web and the supply was simply inadequate for the 'corner' lifters.
Equally mythical is the tale about poor high-speed performance from juicers. Testing crate engines from the Puebla plant, two with solids and one with juicers, the latter dyno'd 3hp above one of the others and 5hp above the other, apparently because of the constant zero-lash on the valves.
Couple that with the fact juicers do not require periodic adjustment... plus the fact all modern engines use them... and you really have to work to find a valid reason for not using them.
But of course, all that violates that lovely 1930's-era Conventional Wisdom that sez hydraulic lifters are bad, bad, things.
Thinking for yourself is a barbed wire T-shirt and clean-climbing an icy rock face. Following the herd is a warm, fuzzy blue blanket.
Bob, an curious as to what aircraft engines used hydraulics. AFAIK Cadillac was the first (American anyway) to use hydraulic "silencers" in thier V12 or V16s back in the 1930's.
I'm not a mechanic, but I've had a couple of Buses with stock hydraulic lifters and I've had no problems relating to them - and I've never adjusted the valves. That said, I've never considered putting them on my Type 3 engines - although I've wished they came stock with hydraulic lifters.
I had the Mexican motor as well. I bought it with very few miles. The top end rattled like a diesel from the start. I adjusted the valves several different ways as suggested here in this group. Could never get them to quite down completely. The engine lost a wristpin retainer shortly after install so I got to tear it down and get a good look.
The lifters were from a type 4 and the lifter bores were quite a bit thicker. I considered going to solid lifters but another $80 for new lifter
or so for custom pushrods did not suit the budget. So I had the bottom end rebuilt by a reputable builder. After reinstall it lasted 50 miles or so before locking up, still rattled. One might say that there were other problems or it was built wrong but in 20 years of messing with VW's I have only had one other motor lock up and it was wore out.
Now chances are I got a lemon and probably they are not all like this one. But I did learn allot about hydraulic lifters. Like most things, if done correctly they are probably ok. But I found it hard to find any definite answers about anything, from adjustment to different cams available. True, the juicers work great in a type 4, but then that motor was designed for them.
I think if I were to try it again I would build a type 4 upright. The benefits (no valve adj0 JUST DO NOT OUTWEIGH THE PROBLEMS.
Well, thank you RAMVA for the numerous responses....I have been convinced to continue checking and adjusting my valves. Thanks again for all the info and opinions.
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